"Silvanus in Ex Viso Inscriptions" by Cayleigh Fitzsimmons
 
Silvanus in Ex Viso Inscriptions

Silvanus in Ex Viso Inscriptions

Date

2-19-2025

Faculty Mentor

Lindsay Holman, History & Foreign Language

Files

Submission Type

Conference Proceeding

Location

9:15-9:25 am | Houston Cole Library, 11th Floor

Description

This study explores ninety-five Latin inscriptions from Italy which include the phrases ex viso or ex visu, typically referring to visions or dreams of a religious variety. This type of votive inscription, primarily dating from the first and second centuries CE, were often written on marble altars or accompanied by carved depictions of the subject. Within the corpus, Silvanus and Jupiter are most frequently invoked, with Silvanus depicted in eighteen instances, twice that of Jupiter. The demographics of the dedicators showcase a diverse group including women, enslaved and freedpeople, Greeks, and individuals of Eastern origin, with no straightforward pattern of deity preference linked to these identities. While Silvanus’s prominence remains largely unexplained, his association with visions may indicate a particular availability or visual emphasis of his character. This collection of inscriptions also provides insight into the broader religious practices and material culture associated with Roman epiphanic experiences.

Keywords

student research, history

Rights

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Disciplines

European History

Silvanus in Ex Viso Inscriptions

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