Examination of MY06 Missense Variants of Uncertain Significance Associated with Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss Utilizing C. elegans

Examination of MY06 Missense Variants of Uncertain Significance Associated with Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss Utilizing C. elegans

Date

2-15-2024

Faculty Mentor

Ashley Turner, Biology

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Submission Type

Conference Proceeding

Location

11:15-11:25am | Houston Cole Library, 11th Floor

Description

Genetic research in human health has revolutionized healthcare. Hearing loss affects 5% globally, and additional research is needed to understand these complex conditions and variants of uncertain significance (VUS). This includes autosomal recessive non-syndromic hearing loss (ARNSHL), linked to MYO6. This study explores the MYO6 nematode ortholog, spe-15, utilizing C. elegans as a model organism. The hypothesis posits that introducing the MYO6 human variant (c.178G>C (p.Glu60Gln)) into spe-15 (c.199G>C (p.Gly67Gln)) results in increased unfertilized oocytes for the homozygous VUS mutant nematodes compared to the wildtype N2 nematodes. Bioinformatics confirmed variant conservation, and hands-on experiments resulted in successful nematode DNA extraction and PCR and gel electrophoresis to amplify the spe-15 VUS region. The study advances understanding of MYO6 missense variants associated with ARNSHL, supporting further CRISPR-Cas9 experiments to generate the mutant strain and examine the MYO6 VUS in vivo. Employing C. elegans offers a promising avenue for investigating the potential impact of MYO6 VUS on ARNSHL and human health.

Keywords

student research, biology

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Disciplines

Biology

Examination of MY06 Missense Variants of Uncertain Significance Associated with Autosomal Recessive Non-Syndromic Hearing Loss Utilizing C. elegans

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